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89 questions with answersProvisional keyTamil   Date of Test : 24-06-2023

Medical Officer (Nature Cure) - Indian Systems of Medicine question paper 2023

Date of test
24-06-2023
Question paper code
92/2023/OL
Questions
89
Answer key
Provisional Answer Key
Exam mode
Online (computer based)

Provisional key. Kerala PSC can change answers after reviewing complaints; the final key decides the marks.

Source: Kerala PSC (keralapsc.gov.in) · official document· Last updated 25 Sept 2026· How we check content

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As published by the Kerala Public Service Commission.

All 89 questions with answers

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  1. 1.
    The muscle under covering of deep Pectoral Facia is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Anterior aspect of the pectoralis major
    The pectoralis major muscle is located under the covering of the deep pectoral fascia.
  2. 2.
    Which one of the following Nerve is called Laberer's Nerve ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Median Nerve
    Median nerve is sometimes referred to in clinical contexts or eponyms.
  3. 3.
    The following arteries are branches from subclavian artery except
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Suprascapular artery
    Suprascapular artery usually arises from the thyrocervical trunk, a branch of the subclavian, but is classically tested.
  4. 4.
    What is the capacity of Gallbladder ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    30-50 ml
    The normal capacity of the human gallbladder is approximately 30-50 ml.
  5. 5.
    Keystone of the longitudinal arch of foot is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Talus bone
    The talus bone acts as the keystone of the medial longitudinal arch of the foot.
  6. 6.
    The transport of macro molecules with the help of a receptor protein is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Receptor-Mediated Endocytosis
    Receptor-mediated endocytosis is a process by which cells absorb metabolites, hormones, and other proteins.
  7. 7.
    Purpura is a disorder characterized by
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Prolonged bleeding time
    Purpura involves vascular or platelet defects leading to prolonged bleeding time.
  8. 8.
    Dysfunction of Mysenteric plexus in colon due to congenital absence of Ganglionic cells in Mysenteric plexus as in
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Hirschsprung's disease
    Hirschsprung's disease is characterized by the congenital absence of ganglion cells in the myenteric plexus of the colon.
  9. 9.
    Osmolarity of the filtrate at Bowman's Capsule is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    300 mosm/L
    The glomerular filtrate is isotonic to plasma, with an osmolarity of approximately 300 mosm/L.
  10. 10.
    Wallerian degeneration is the
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Distal cut
    Wallerian degeneration occurs in the distal segment of a severed nerve axon.
  11. 11.
    Which practice is more subtle and powerful effect on pranic and mental bodies ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Static practices
    Static yoga practices generally have a more subtle and profound effect on the pranic and mental bodies.
  12. 12.
    All are group of Pawanamuktasana, Except
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Padmasana group
    Padmasana group is a meditative posture group, not a sub-group of Pawanmuktasana.
  13. 13.
    Traditional name of Shankhaprakshalana is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Varisara dhauti
    Varisara dhauti is the traditional yogic term for Shankhaprakshalana (master cleansing with water).
  14. 14.
    Total ATP per mole of glucose under anaerobic condition is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    2
    Under anaerobic glycolysis, only 2 ATP molecules are produced per mole of glucose.
  15. 15.
    The formation of hairpins of newly synthasized RNA happens in which process of termination.
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Rho independent termination
    Rho-independent (intrinsic) transcription termination involves a hairpin loop in the newly synthesized RNA.
  16. 16.
    The synthesis of primary bile acids take place in
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Liver
    Primary bile acids are synthesized from cholesterol exclusively in the liver.
  17. 17.
    The following observation on Earth Magnetism by Henry Lindlahr are true, Except
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    It is best to lie with head towards South
    According to traditional nature cure principles (like Henry Lindlahr's teachings), sleeping with the head towards the South is generally avoided or not recommended.
  18. 18.
    The following are the positive mental and emotional polarity, Except
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Apprehension
    Apprehension is a negative/fear-based emotional state, whereas altruism and confidence are positive polarities.
  19. 19.
    The following are the primary life requirements of the cell, Except
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Ennervation
    Ennervation is a distractor term; innervation, nutrition, and drainage are primary cell requirements.
  20. 20.
    Tetracyclines are
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Bacteriostatic
    Tetracyclines are a class of antibiotics that function by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, making them bacteriostatic.
  21. 21.
    The only cardiac glycoside in clinical use is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Digoxin
    Digoxin is the most commonly used cardiac glycoside in clinical practice for heart failure and atrial fibrillation.
  22. 22.
    The white wheel around, the pupil in the stomach region indicates
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Strychnin Poisoning
    In iridology, specific markings around the pupil are often associated with toxicological indicators, with the white wheel being linked to strychnine.
  23. 23.
    Deficiency of hydrochloric acid and pepsin is indicated in Iris as
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Dark discoloration
    In iridology, dark discolorations in the stomach zone of the iris are typically interpreted as signs of hypochlorhydria (low stomach acid).
  24. 24.
    In which encumbrance, the activity of skin is paralysed ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Left encumbrance
    In naturopathic terminology regarding encumbrance, the left encumbrance is associated with the suppression of skin elimination functions.
  25. 25.
    Murphy's sign is positive in
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Acute Cholecystitis
    Murphy's sign is a classic clinical finding specifically associated with acute cholecystitis.
  26. 26.
    ST-segment elevation more than 2.0 mm above the isoelectric line indicates all except
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Myocardial ischemia
    ST-segment elevation is typically a sign of injury or infarction, whereas ischemia usually presents with ST-segment depression or T-wave inversion.
  27. 27.
    The most bland explanation and definition of Samadhi is given in the
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Yoga Chudamani Upanishad
    The Yoga Chudamani Upanishad provides foundational definitions regarding the state of Samadhi.
  28. 28.
    Vishesha, Avishesha, lingamatra and alinga are the stage of
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Gunas
    These four terms represent the evolutionary stages of the Gunas in Samkhya philosophy.
  29. 29.
    The imitation by the senses of the mind by with drawing them from their respective objects is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Pratyahara
    Pratyahara is the fifth limb of Yoga, defined as the withdrawal of the senses from external objects.
  30. 30.
    Dengue Fever incubation period of
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    3-10 days
    The incubation period for Dengue fever typically ranges from 3 to 10 days after the bite of an infected mosquito.
  31. 31.
    Following is not Milk borne disease
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Kala-azar
    Kala-azar (Leishmaniasis) is transmitted by the bite of a sandfly, not through milk consumption.
  32. 32.
    Second Antinatal visit is between
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    14-26 weeks
    Standard antenatal care schedules place the second visit in the second trimester, typically between 14 and 26 weeks.
  33. 33.
    A primarily and basically zoonoses disease caused by y-pestis is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Plague
    Plague is a zoonotic disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis.
  34. 34.
    Spinal Cord sample is preserved for which poisoning ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Strychnine
    Strychnine is a neurotoxin that affects the spinal cord, making it the primary sample for forensic analysis in such cases.
  35. 35.
    Following is not paraphilia
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Lesbiamism
    Lesbianism is a sexual orientation, not a paraphilic disorder.
  36. 36.
    Dermal Nitrate (or) Paraffin Test is used to detects
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Gunshot residues
    The Dermal Nitrate test (paraffin test) was historically used to detect nitrate residues from gunpowder on the hands.
  37. 37.
    I.Q. Level 75-90 is called
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Border line and Dull
    An IQ range of 75-90 is clinically classified as borderline or dull-normal.
  38. 38.
    Innate tendency to fight and struggle in order to secure a accompanying emotion is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Emotion of Anger
    The fight-or-flight response associated with struggle is fundamentally linked to the emotion of anger.
  39. 39.
    Ebbinghans's curve of forgetting time elapsed two days
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    72%
    According to Ebbinghaus's forgetting curve, approximately 72% of information is forgotten after two days.
  40. 40.
    Bartholin duct open into
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Groved between Labia minora and hymen
    The ducts of the Bartholin glands open into the vestibule, specifically in the groove between the labia minora and the hymen.
  41. 41.
    'Hegar Sign' all are true expect
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Can be done at 14 week
    Hegar's sign is typically detectable between 6 and 10 weeks of gestation, not at 14 weeks.
  42. 42.
    Presenting part in transverse lie
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Shoulder
    In a transverse lie, the fetus is positioned horizontally, and the shoulder is the presenting part.
  43. 43.
    Hormone Predominantly Secreted after 14 days
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Progesterone
    After ovulation (typically day 14), the corpus luteum secretes progesterone as the dominant hormone.
  44. 44.
    Most common cause of pelvic inflammatory disease is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    STD
    Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are the most frequent cause of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID).
  45. 45.
    Medical T ermination of pregnancy is permitted under the law upto
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    20 week
    Under the MTP Act (at the time of the exam), termination was permitted up to 20 weeks.
  46. 46.
    Amylases in Saliva begins the breakdown of carbohydrates into
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Simple Sugars
    Salivary amylase breaks down complex carbohydrates into simpler sugars like maltose.
  47. 47.
    Thiamine Deficiency associated with oedema and cardiovascular involvement is seen in
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Wet Beri Beri
    Wet Beri Beri is characterized by cardiovascular symptoms and edema due to thiamine deficiency.
  48. 48.
    The percentage of total calory obtained from carbohydrate should be between
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    50-60%
    Dietary guidelines generally recommend that 50-60% of total daily calories come from carbohydrates.
  49. 49.
    The following is recommended for Viral hepatitis and Renal failure
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Low Protein diet
    A low protein diet is recommended in cases of renal failure to reduce the workload on the kidneys.
  50. 50.
    Which of the following dietary fibre is insoluble in water ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Lignin
    Lignin is a type of dietary fiber that is insoluble in water.
  51. 51.
    During the Pandemic doctor's are advising to consume Vitamin-C rich food. Select the group rich in Vitamin-C
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Brocoli, Strawberry, Lemon
    Broccoli, strawberries, and lemons are all excellent sources of Vitamin C.
  52. 52.
    In case of Renal insufficiency what should take in place of Protein.
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Essential Amino Acids
    In renal insufficiency, essential amino acids are often supplemented to maintain protein synthesis while minimizing nitrogenous waste.
  53. 53.
    In case of Anemia with low level of calcium. Which millet you advice to consume ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Ragi
    Ragi (Finger millet) is exceptionally rich in calcium and iron, making it ideal for anemia with low calcium.
  54. 54.
    All are true about cow milk as a diet except
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    It is rich in Vitamin-C and D but poor in Vitamin-A and Riboflavin
    Cow milk is actually poor in Vitamin C and D, and relatively rich in Vitamin A and Riboflavin.
  55. 55.
    The Author of "Code of Health and Longevity"
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Sir John Sincalir
    Sir John Sinclair is the author of 'The Code of Health and Longevity'.
  56. 56.
    Treatment for swelling from head injury
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Cold compress
    Cold compresses are used to reduce swelling and inflammation after an injury.
  57. 57.
    Cold sitz bath is very effective in
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Haemorrhoids
    Cold sitz baths are commonly used to provide relief for hemorrhoids.
  58. 58.
    Who is the founder of 'Apotheraphia' ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Celsus
    Celsus is credited with the concept of Apotheraphia.
  59. 59.
    First Aid for Mushroom Poisoning
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Drink castor oil
    Castor oil is traditionally used as a purgative in first aid for certain types of mushroom poisoning.
  60. 60.
    Which is best for cooling while giving first aid in the burn area ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    T ap water
    Cool running tap water is the standard first aid for burns to dissipate heat.
  61. 61.
    How can you recognize vein bleeding ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Blood flows equally out of the wound
    Venous bleeding is characterized by a steady, continuous flow of dark red blood.
  62. 62.
    Name of the substance in the list that can be used to treat wasp sting.
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Vinegar
    Wasp venom is alkaline, so an acidic substance like vinegar helps neutralize it.
  63. 63.
    How many compressions and breath should you do for each cycle of CPR ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    30 compression two breath
    The standard CPR ratio for adults is 30 chest compressions followed by 2 rescue breaths.
  64. 64.
    An unconscious patient is brought to the emergency room after a road accident which of the following in the priority intension in this patient ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Assess for level of consciousness
    Assessing the level of consciousness is a primary step in neurological evaluation for trauma patients.
  65. 65.
    Anterior Pelvic tilt is produced by
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Hip flexors and spinal extensors
    Anterior pelvic tilt is caused by the shortening of hip flexors and lumbar extensors.
  66. 66.
    Standing on toe is an example of _______ order Lever.
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    2nd
    Standing on toes is a second-class lever where the load (body weight) is between the fulcrum (toes) and the effort (calf muscles).
  67. 67.
    Protrusion of tongue deviate to paralysed side shows the damage of ______ Cranial Nerve.
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    12th
    The hypoglossal nerve (12th cranial nerve) controls tongue movement; damage causes deviation toward the affected side.
  68. 68.
    Which colour is applied for Stress Management ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Blue
    Blue is often associated with calming effects and is used in chromotherapy for stress management.
  69. 69.
    Medicines prepared from the North Pole of the Magnet is called
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Magnetis Polus Arcticus
    In magnetotherapy, the North Pole is referred to as Magnetis Polus Arcticus.
  70. 70.
    Common Alloy used in the manufacture of Permanent Magnet
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Alnico
    Alnico is a common alloy of aluminum, nickel, and cobalt used to make permanent magnets.
  71. 71.
    Contra indication of Magneto therapy
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Patient with pacemaker
    Magnetotherapy is contraindicated in patients with pacemakers as magnets can interfere with the device's function.
  72. 72.
    Select the sedative point
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    H.7
    H.7 (Heart 7) is a well-known acupuncture point used for its sedative and calming effects.
  73. 73.
    Mention General Tonification Point
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    St.36
    St.36 (Zusanli) is widely recognized as a general tonification point in acupuncture.
  74. 74.
    St.17 is used to treat
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    None of these
    St.17 is located on the nipple and is generally not used for needling in acupuncture.
  75. 75.
    Which point is called 'The Greater Eliminator' ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    LI.4
    LI.4 (Hegu) is often referred to as the 'Greater Eliminator' in acupuncture practice.
  76. 76.
    Which element is representing Spleen Meridian ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Earth
    In Traditional Chinese Medicine, the Spleen meridian is associated with the Earth element.
  77. 77.
    Jalandhara bhanda is done which part of the body ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Throat
    Jalandhara Bandha (throat lock) involves the contraction of the throat region.
  78. 78.
    Apana situated in which part of the body ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Excretory and Reproductive
    Apana Vayu is located in the pelvic region and governs the excretory and reproductive systems.
  79. 79.
    All are coming under Ashtasidhi except
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Niyama
    Niyama is one of the limbs of Yoga, not one of the Ashtasidhis (eight supernatural powers).
  80. 80.
    The Pranayama used for frontal brain purification
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Kapalbhathi
    Kapalbhati is a cleansing technique (Shatkarma) specifically known for purifying the frontal brain.
  81. 81.
    Which Yoga Asana is called 'Hero's Pose' ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Veerasana
    Veerasana is translated as the Hero's Pose in yoga.
  82. 82.
    Pranayama is more beneficial for Hypertension
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Sheethali
    Sheetali Pranayama has a cooling effect on the body and is beneficial for reducing high blood pressure.
  83. 83.
    The meaning of 'Prapti'
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Ability to reach any place
    Prapti is the yogic power of being able to reach anywhere or obtain anything.
  84. 84.
    Which Chakra is called ''the gate way of Liberation" ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Ajna
    Ajna Chakra is often referred to as the gateway to liberation or the third eye.
  85. 85.
    Varisara dhauti
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Evacuating large quantity of water through the bowel
    Varisara Dhauti, also known as Shankhaprakshalana, involves drinking water and performing movements to flush the entire digestive tract.
  86. 86.
    The Nadi known as 'consumer of time'
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Sushumna
    Sushumna Nadi is often described in yogic texts as the 'consumer of time' as it leads to transcendence.
  87. 87.
    The one which is not included in Sahita Pranayma ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Nadi shudhi
    Nadi Shodhana is a distinct practice, whereas Sahita Pranayama typically includes Surya Bhedana, Ujjayi, Sheetali, and Bhramari.
  88. 88.
    Centrifugal friction mainly applied for
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Cerebral congestion
    Centrifugal friction is used to draw blood away from the head, helping to relieve cerebral congestion.
  89. 89.
    The rate of Movement of Petrissage per minute
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    30-90
    The standard rate for performing Petrissage massage movements is typically 30-90 times per minute.

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