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100 questions with answersProvisional keyKerala PSC Exam

Pharmacist Grade 2 Health Services question paper 2015

Date of test
31-01-2015
Question paper code
4/2015/OL
Category No.
605/2013
Questions
100
Answer key
Provisional Answer Key
Exam mode
Online (computer based)

Provisional key. Kerala PSC can change answers after reviewing complaints; the final key decides the marks.

Source: Kerala PSC (keralapsc.gov.in) · official document· Last updated 25 Sept 2026· How we check content

Official PDFs

As published by the Kerala Public Service Commission.

All 100 questions with answers

Tap an option to check yourself, or open the answer. Answers follow the official Kerala PSC answer key.

  1. 1.
    Who was the Founder of 'Araya Samaj'.
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    K.P . Karuppan
    Pandit K.P. Karuppan was the founder of Araya Samaj.
  2. 2.
    Who is known as the Architect or patron saint of modern All India Services(IAS&IPS)
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Sardar Vallabhai Patel
    Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel is known as the architect of modern All India Services.
  3. 3.
    Which of the following regions in India is the richest in iron and coal deposits ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Chota Nagpur Plateau
    Chota Nagpur Plateau is the storehouse of mineral resources like iron and coal in India.
  4. 4.
    'Stride toward Freedom' is autobiography of
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Martin Luther King Jr.
    'Stride Toward Freedom: The Montgomery Story' is the first book by Martin Luther King Jr.
  5. 5.
    Longest Rail Bridge in India
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Vembanad Rail Bridge
    Vembanad Rail Bridge in Kerala is one of the longest rail bridges in India.
  6. 6.
    The disputed 'Babli Project' is situated across the river _____
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Godavari
    The Babli barrage is a controversial project constructed across the Godavari river.
  7. 7.
    Which city in India is called as 'Zero mile centre of India' ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Nagpur
    Nagpur is located at the center of India and features the Zero Mile Marker.
  8. 8.
    ' Boko Haram ' is a terrorist organization in ____
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Nigeria
    Boko Haram is a terrorist militant organization based in northeastern Nigeria.
  9. 9.
    70% of the Rainfall in Kerala is from 'Kalavarsham'.It is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    South West Monsoon
    Kalavarsham refers to the South-West Monsoon.
  10. 10.
    ' Gate Way of India ' build in 1911 in commemoration of the visit of ____
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    King George V and Queen Mary
    Gateway of India was built to commemorate the arrival of King George V and Queen Mary in Bombay.
  11. 11.
    Who implemented 'Misra Bhojana Programme'(dining along with the lower castes) to fight against the evils of caste system in kerala ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    K. Ayyappan
    Sahodaran K. Ayyappan started the Misra Bhojana (inter-dining) programme.
  12. 12.
    Who is known as the father of the political movement in Travancore ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    G.P . Pillai
    G. Parameswaran Pillai (G.P. Pillai) is known as the father of the political movement in Travancore.
  13. 13.
    ' Pritzker Prize ' is considered as the highest honour in the field of ___
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Architecture
    The Pritzker Architecture Prize is awarded annually to honor living architects.
  14. 14.
    Which Indian state has the lowest population density ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Arunanchal Pradesh
    Arunachal Pradesh has the lowest population density among Indian states.
  15. 15.
    Which global organisation is behind the 'Earth Hour' observed on every march ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    World Wild Fund for Nature
    Earth Hour is a worldwide movement organized by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF).
  16. 16.
    The 2017 FIFA Cofederation Cup Football will be held in ____
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Russia
    Russia hosted the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup.
  17. 17.
    Who founded an order entitled the 'Prathyksha Raksha Daiva Sabha' ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Sree Kumara Guru Deva
    Poikayil Sree Kumara Guru Deva founded Prathyaksha Raksha Daiva Sabha (PRDS).
  18. 18.
    'Reddimer mishap' in Pallana river is associated with
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Kumaranasan
    Mahakavi Kumaran Asan died in the Redemptor boat tragedy in the Pallana river.
  19. 19.
    Present State Election Commissioner of Kerala
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    K. Sasidharan Nair
    K. Sasidharan Nair served as the State Election Commissioner of Kerala during the relevant period.
  20. 20.
    Name the world's thinnest and strongest nano material.
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Graphene
    Graphene is known as the world's thinnest, strongest, and most conductive material.
  21. 21.
    In tablet manufacturing, TALC is used as
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Glidant
    Talc is commonly used as a glidant and anti-adherent in tablet manufacturing.
  22. 22.
    SCHICK TEST is done to
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Detect the degree of immunity against Diphtheria.
    Schick test is a clinical skin test used to determine whether a person is susceptible to diphtheria.
  23. 23.
    Glycerin or Sorbitol is added to gelatin in the preparation of soft gelatin capsules as
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Plasticizer
    Plasticizers like glycerin or sorbitol are added to render the gelatin shell elastic and flexible.
  24. 24.
    Principle of Size Reduction in Ball Mill is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Combination of Impact and Attrition
    A ball mill operates on the combined principles of impact (or attrition) and attrition.
  25. 25.
    Eugenia caryophyllus is the botanical name of
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Clove
    Clove consists of the dried flower buds of Eugenia caryophyllus.
  26. 26.
    Who among the following is not an Ex-officio member of central council of Pharmacy Council of India
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Health Secretary, Govt. of India
    Health Secretary of Govt. of India is not an ex-officio member of the Pharmacy Council of India.
  27. 27.
    The limit test of Iron depends upon the interaction of iron with
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Thioglycollic acid
    Limit test for iron involves the interaction of iron with thioglycollic acid in an alkaline medium to form purple color.
  28. 28.
    In relation to emulsion, formation of a layer of relatively concentrated emulsion above or below the surface is known as
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Creaming
    Creaming is the migration of emulsion droplets to the top or bottom of the emulsion.
  29. 29.
    Drugs Inspector is appointed as per the provisions of
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Drugs and Cosmetics Act 1945
    Drug Inspectors are appointed by the Central or State government under the provisions of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act.
  30. 30.
    Presence of lignified trichomes is the characteristic microscopic feature of
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Nux-vomica
    Nux-vomica seed powder is characterized by the presence of characteristic lignified trichomes (seed hairs).
  31. 31.
    An example for an anthracene glycoside
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Sennoside
    Sennosides are anthraquinone (anthracene) glycosides found in senna.
  32. 32.
    Hydrogen Peroxide IP used as antiseptic contains
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    6% w/v of Hydrogen Peroxide
    Hydrogen Peroxide Solution IP (20 volumes) contains about 6% w/v of hydrogen peroxide.
  33. 33.
    The agent used as a radio-opaque contrast medium:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Barium Sulphate
    Barium sulphate is extensively used as a radio-opaque contrast medium in X-ray examinations of the gastrointestinal tract.
  34. 34.
    When an hypotonic solution is injected into blood stream, causes
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Haemolysis
    Hypotonic solutions cause water to enter red blood cells, leading to swelling and eventual lysis (haemolysis).
  35. 35.
    Sodium lauryl Sulphate is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Anionic surface active agents
    Sodium lauryl sulfate is a widely used anionic surfactant.
  36. 36.
    A toxoid vaccine is:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Toxins that have been incubated with formalin
    Toxoids are bacterial toxins whose toxicity has been inactivated by treatment with chemicals such as formalin.
  37. 37.
    0.1gms contains:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    100 mg
    0.1 g=0.1×1000 mg=100 mg0.1\text{ g} = 0.1 \times 1000\text{ mg} = 100\text{ mg}.
  38. 38.
    Volume of 95% alcohol required to prepare 500 ml of 20% alcohol is:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    105 ml
    Using V1N1=V2N2V_1N_1 = V_2N_2, V1×95=500×20V_1 \times 95 = 500 \times 20, so V1=1000095≈105.26 mlV_1 = \frac{10000}{95} \approx 105.26\text{ ml}.
  39. 39.
    Which among the following is a blood coagulation factor:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Calcium
    Calcium ions act as Factor IV in the blood coagulation cascade.
  40. 40.
    An example for a drug that undergoes extensive first pass metabolism:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Testosterone
    Testosterone undergoes very high first-pass metabolism when administered orally.
  41. 41.
    Bacillus Calmette Guerin Vaccine is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Suspension of living cells of a strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    BCG is a live attenuated strain of Mycobacterium bovis / tuberculosis.
  42. 42.
    The toxic protein present in castor oil is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Ricin
    Ricin is a toxic lectin (protein) found in castor seeds.
  43. 43.
    Calamine IP is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Zinc oxde with ferric oxide
    Calamine consists chiefly of zinc oxide with a small amount of ferric oxide.
  44. 44.
    Which among the following statement is false with respect to NaCl Injection I P
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Contains added antimicrobial agents or preservatives
    Large volume parenteral solutions like normal saline do not contain added antimicrobial agents or preservatives.
  45. 45.
    Which one of the following is used as an antimicrobial preservative:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Propyl hydroxy benzoate
    Propyl paraben (propyl hydroxybenzoate) is commonly used as an antimicrobial preservative in pharmaceutical preparations.
  46. 46.
    Cotrimoxazole tablet contains:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    5 parts of Sulphamethoxaole and 1 parts of trimethoprim
    Co-trimoxazole is a fixed-dose combination of sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim in a 5:1 ratio.
  47. 47.
    Which among the following is used as a diuretic:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Tribulus terrestris
    Tribulus terrestris (Gokshura) is traditionally used as a diuretic.
  48. 48.
    Potassium permanganate is an example for:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    oxidising agent
    Potassium permanganate is a strong oxidizing agent used as an antiseptic.
  49. 49.
    Lugols Solution is:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    5.0%w/v of Iodine and 10.0% w/v of potassium iodide in water
    Strong Iodine Solution (Lugol's Solution) contains 5% w/v iodine and 10% w/v potassium iodide.
  50. 50.
    Ammonium Chloride is used as:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Expectorant
    Ammonium chloride is widely used as an expectorant in cough mixtures.
  51. 51.
    An antidote which can be used in cyanide poisoning:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Sodium nitrite
    Sodium nitrite is part of the standard cyanide antidote kit.
  52. 52.
    Colloidal dispersion of liquids or solids in gases are:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Aerosols
    Aerosols are colloidal systems of liquid or solid particles dispersed in a gas.
  53. 53.
    An example for a drug with anti-hypertensive action
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Rauwolfia
    Rauwolfia serpentina contains reserpine, which has anti-hypertensive properties.
  54. 54.
    Restricted licences in Forms 20-A and 21-A are issued for:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    wholesale dealing of drugs which does not require the supervision of a registered pharmacist
    Forms 20-A and 21-A are restricted licenses for retail sale of drugs that do not require supervision of a registered pharmacist.
  55. 55.
    The Schedule in Drugs and Cosmetics Act which specifies that drugs shall not be sold by retail except on and in accordance with the prescription of a Registered Medical Practitioner:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Schedule H
    Schedule H lists prescription drugs that must be sold only on prescription from an RMP.
  56. 56.
    As per Drugs and Cosmetics Act 1945, the term "Drugstore" refers to
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Licenses where service of a qualified person is not required
    A drugstore refers to retail premises where drugs are sold packaged without requiring compounding or a qualified pharmacist's full pharmacy setup in certain contexts, or restricted license holders.
  57. 57.
    Which among the following is a prodrug:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Levodopa
    Levodopa is a metabolic precursor (prodrug) of dopamine.
  58. 58.
    Leucovorin rescue is given to reduce the toxic effects of
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Methotrexate
    Leucovorin (folinic acid) rescue is used to mitigate the toxicity of high-dose methotrexate.
  59. 59.
    The antibiotic that acts by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the 30s ribosomal subunits:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Doxycyclin
    Doxycycline (tetracycline class) binds to the 30S ribosomal subunit to inhibit protein synthesis.
  60. 60.
    Diethyl carbamazine is the drug of choice in the treatment of:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Filarial infection
    Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) is the primary drug used for treating lymphatic filariasis.
  61. 61.
    Organophosphorous poisoning is treated with
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Atropine
    Atropine is administered to counteract muscarinic symptoms in organophosphorus poisoning.
  62. 62.
    Benzodiazepine receptor antagonist:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Flumazenil
    Flumazenil is a specific competitive antagonist at the benzodiazepine binding site on the GABAA receptor.
  63. 63.
    Diabetes insipidus is due to deficiency of :
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Vasopressin
    Diabetes insipidus is caused by a deficiency of antidiuretic hormone (vasopressin) or resistance to it.
  64. 64.
    Epsom Salt is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Magnesium Sulphate
    Epsom salt is chemically known as magnesium sulfate heptahydrate.
  65. 65.
    In combination antacids, Magnesium salts are added:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    for laxative action
    Magnesium antacids tend to cause diarrhea (laxative effect), balancing the constipating effect of aluminum salts.
  66. 66.
    Directly observed treatment, Short course (DOTS) refers to:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Tuberculosis control strategy, recommended by WHO
    DOTS is the internationally recommended TB control strategy formulated by the WHO.
  67. 67.
    An Adverse effect of Clozapine
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Agranulocytosis
    Clozapine carries a significant risk of agranulocytosis, requiring routine blood monitoring.
  68. 68.
    Antixerophthalmic vitamin is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Vitamin A
    Vitamin A is known as the anti-xerophthalmic vitamin because deficiency causes xerophthalmia.
  69. 69.
    Lanolin is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Woolfat
    Lanolin is purified wool fat obtained from sheep's wool.
  70. 70.
    Ratio of oil:water:gum for preparing an emulsion using volatile oil:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    2:2:1
    For volatile oils, the standard primary emulsion ratio of oil:water:gum is 2:2:1.
  71. 71.
    Pyridoxine is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Vitamin B 6
    Pyridoxine is the chemical name for Vitamin B6.
  72. 72.
    The latin term "Oris" denotes
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    to mouth
    The Latin term 'oris' translates to 'to the mouth' or 'mouth'.
  73. 73.
    Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Acetazolamide
    Acetazolamide is a classic carbonic anhydrase inhibitor diuretic.
  74. 74.
    Which one among the following has a phenanthrene nucleus:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Morphine
    Morphine and other opiate alkaloids possess a phenanthrene ring system.
  75. 75.
    2 Acetoxy benzoic acid is:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Aspirin
    Aspirin is chemically known as 2-acetoxybenzoic acid.
  76. 76.
    An agent used to delay the renal excretion of penicillins
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Probenecid
    Probenecid blocks the renal tubular secretion of penicillins, thereby prolonging their plasma half-life.
  77. 77.
    An antidote for warfarin toxicity/overdose
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Vitamin K
    Vitamin K (phytomenadione) is the specific antidote for warfarin-induced bleeding and toxicity.
  78. 78.
    An ingredient of anticoagulant solution used for storage of whole blood
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Anhydrous citric acid
    Citric acid is a component of standard ACD (acid citrate dextrose) and CPD preservative solutions for blood storage.
  79. 79.
    Valproic acid is used as an
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Antiepileptic
    Sodium valproate / valproic acid is a broad-spectrum antiepileptic drug.
  80. 80.
    All the following General anaesthetics are administered intravenously except:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Halothane
    Halothane is a volatile liquid general anesthetic administered by inhalation.
  81. 81.
    Clavulanic acid is given along with amoxycillin to
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    prevent drug resistance
    Clavulanic acid is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that protects amoxicillin from degradation by bacterial beta-lactamase enzymes.
  82. 82.
    Carbidopa is used for the treatment of parkinsonism because it
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    inhibits L aminoacid decarboxylase
    Carbidopa is a peripheral dopa decarboxylase inhibitor that prevents peripheral conversion of levodopa to dopamine.
  83. 83.
    Aldosterone antagonist
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Spironolactone
    Spironolactone is a competitive antagonist of aldosterone at mineralocorticoid receptors.
  84. 84.
    Antimalarial drug used in Rheumatoid arrthritis
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Chloroquine
    Chloroquine (and hydroxychloroquine) possess anti-inflammatory properties and are used as DMARDs in rheumatoid arthritis.
  85. 85.
    Selenium Sulfide is used as
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Antidandruff
    Selenium sulfide is widely formulated into shampoos for treating dandruff and seborrheic dermatitis.
  86. 86.
    The process of loosing water of crystallisation from a substance is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Efflorescence
    Efflorescence is the loss of water of crystallization from a hydrate when exposed to air.
  87. 87.
    Plantago ovata is used as
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Laxative
    Plantago ovata (Isapgol / Ispaghula) seeds and husk are used as bulk-forming laxatives.
  88. 88.
    Sucrose is a
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Disaccharides
    Sucrose is a disaccharide composed of glucose and fructose.
  89. 89.
    An antidiabetic plant drug:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Gymnema sylvestre
    Gymnema sylvestre (Gurmar) is well known for its anti-diabetic properties.
  90. 90.
    A tropane alkaloid:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Atropine
    Atropine is a naturally occurring tropane alkaloid.
  91. 91.
    Which one of the following is referred to as Good Cholesterol:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    High density Lipoproteins
    High-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol is referred to as 'good cholesterol'.
  92. 92.
    Which part of the plant "Opium poppy" is used for obtaining the active principles:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    dried latex from capsules
    Opium is obtained as the dried milky exudate (latex) from the unripe capsules of Papaver somniferum.
  93. 93.
    Proton pump inhibitor used in the treatment of peptic ulcer
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Rabeprazole
    Rabeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), whereas ranitidine is an H2 blocker.
  94. 94.
    An example for a drug that induces cytochrome P450:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Phenytoin
    Phenytoin is a well-known inducer of hepatic CYP450 enzymes.
  95. 95.
    Physostigmine is an example for
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Anticholinesterase
    Physostigmine is a reversible anticholinesterase (acetylcholinesterase inhibitor).
  96. 96.
    A Non Steroidal Anti Inflammatory Drug derived from anthranilic acid:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Mephenemic acid
    Mefenamic acid is a fenamate NSAID derived from anthranilic acid.
  97. 97.
    A hormone secreted by the anterior lobe of pituitary gland:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Growth hormone
    Growth hormone (somatotropin) is secreted by the anterior pituitary gland.
  98. 98.
    An drug which inhibits spermatogenesis, used as male contraceptive
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Gossypol
    Gossypol is a compound derived from cotton plant that has been investigated as a male oral contraceptive due to its antifertility and antispermatogenic effects.
  99. 99.
    An Angiotensin antagonist:
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Losartan
    Losartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) / antagonist.
  100. 100.
    Lovastatin is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    HMG Co-A reductase inhibitor
    Lovastatin is a statin drug that inhibits HMG-CoA reductase to lower cholesterol.

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