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Laboratory Assistant Common Facility Service Centre - Industries and Commerce question paper 2023

Industries and Commerce

Date of test
05-04-2023
Question paper code
19/2023/OL
Category No.
057/2019
Questions
100
Answer key
Provisional Answer Key
Exam mode
Online (computer based)

Provisional key. Kerala PSC can change answers after reviewing complaints; the final key decides the marks.

Source: Kerala PSC (keralapsc.gov.in) · official document· Last updated 25 Sept 2026· How we check content

Official PDFs

As published by the Kerala Public Service Commission.

All 100 questions with answers

Tap an option to check yourself, or open the answer. Answers follow the official Kerala PSC answer key.

  1. 1.
    Which of the following is not an SI unit ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Hour
    Hour is a unit of time, but the SI unit of time is second.
  2. 2.
    A person standing at point A travels to point B and then travelled back to A. Then the
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Displacement is zero but distance travelled is not zero
    Since the person returns to the starting point A, the shortest distance between initial and final position (displacement) is zero, while total path length (distance) is non-zero.
  3. 3.
    SI unit of speed and velocity are
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Same
    Both speed and velocity are measured in meters per second (m/sm/s) in the SI system.
  4. 4.
    Area under the velocity-time graph of a moving object gives
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Displacement of the object
    The area under a velocity-time graph represents the displacement of the object.
  5. 5.
    A car can accelerate through a road because of which external force ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Frictional force of the road
    Friction between the tires and the road provides the external force necessary to accelerate the car.
  6. 6.
    A cricket player draws his hands backwards while catching a fast ball to
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    reduce the rate of change of momentum
    Pulling hands back increases the time taken to stop the ball, thereby reducing the rate of change of momentum and the force felt.
  7. 7.
    According to which law we say force always occur in pairs ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Newtons third law
    Newton's third law states that to every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction, meaning forces occur in pairs.
  8. 8.
    The force experienced by Earth due to Sun is along the vector joining the two and hence it is a
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Central force
    Gravitational forces act along the line joining the centers of two masses, making them central forces.
  9. 9.
    Who proposed the universal law of gravitation ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Newton
    Sir Isaac Newton proposed the universal law of gravitation.
  10. 10.
    A person jumped out of an airplane flying at high altitude will experience
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Weightlessness
    During free fall, a person experiences a state of weightlessness.
  11. 11.
    Examples of fluids are
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    All liquids and gases
    Both liquids and gases can flow and are therefore classified as fluids.
  12. 12.
    When an object is submerged in a liquid at rest, the force exerted by the liquid on the object will be
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Always normal to the object surfaces
    A liquid at rest exerts force perpendicular (normal) to any surface in contact with it.
  13. 13.
    The pressure P at a depth h below the surface of a liquid having density hoho, open to the atmosphere is greater than the atmospheric pressure by an amount
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    P=hρgP = h\rho g
    Hydrostatic pressure increase with depth is given by P=hρgP = h\rho g.
  14. 14.
    Hydraulic brakes work on the principle of
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Pascal's law
    Pascal's law states that pressure applied to an enclosed fluid is transmitted undiminished to every part of the fluid, which is the principle behind hydraulic brakes.
  15. 15.
    The SI unit of viscosity is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Nms−2N m s^{-2}
    The SI unit of dynamic viscosity is pascal-second (Pa⋅sPa\cdot s) or N⋅s/m2N\cdot s/m^2.
  16. 16.
    What is the work done during the time when a weightlifter holding a 100 kg mass steadily on his shoulder for 5 second ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Zero
    Since there is no displacement while holding the mass steady, the work done is zero.
  17. 17.
    36 km/h is equal to
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    10 m/s
    36 km/h=36×518 m/s=10 m/s36 \text{ km/h} = 36 \times \frac{5}{18} \text{ m/s} = 10 \text{ m/s}.
  18. 18.
    The rate at which work done is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Power
    Power is defined as the rate of doing work or rate of transfer of energy.
  19. 19.
    A virtual and erect image of the same size as that of the object is always formed by a
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Plane mirror
    A plane mirror always produces a virtual, erect image of the same size as the object.
  20. 20.
    What will be the height of the image if an object of height 4 cm is placed in front of a concave mirror at a distance 10 cm away from it and the image is formed 20 cm away from the mirror ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    8 cm and inverted
    Magnification m=−v/u=−(−20)/(−10)=−2m = -v/u = -(-20)/(-10) = -2. Height of image = m×height of object=−2×4=−8 cmm \times \text{height of object} = -2 \times 4 = -8 \text{ cm} (8 cm and inverted).
  21. 21.
    Field of view is maximum for
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Convex mirror
    Convex mirrors have a wider field of view compared to plane or concave mirrors, which is why they are used as rear-view mirrors.
  22. 22.
    As per the new cartesian sign convention, object and image distances for a spherical mirror is taken with respect to the origin as
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Pole of the mirror
    According to the Cartesian sign convention, the pole of the mirror is taken as the origin.
  23. 23.
    Refractive index of normal optical materials is always
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Greater than one
    The refractive index of a medium is the ratio of the speed of light in vacuum to the speed of light in the medium. Since light travels fastest in a vacuum, the refractive index of any material is greater than 1.
  24. 24.
    The principle of light propagation through an optical fiber is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Total internal reflection
    Optical fibers work on the principle of total internal reflection, allowing light to travel long distances with minimal loss.
  25. 25.
    The SI unit of power of a lens is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Dioptre
    The SI unit of the power of a lens is the dioptre (D), which is the reciprocal of the focal length in meters.
  26. 26.
    When we look at nearer objects, lenses in our eyes are contracted and
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Curvature of the lens increases and focal length decreases
    To focus on near objects, the ciliary muscles contract, increasing the curvature of the lens, which decreases its focal length.
  27. 27.
    The persistence of vision for human eye is approximately
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    1/16 s
    Persistence of vision is the phenomenon where an image remains on the retina for about 1/16th of a second.
  28. 28.
    Mechanical waves are
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Can be either longitudinal or transverse
    Mechanical waves require a medium and can be longitudinal (like sound waves in air) or transverse (like waves on a string).
  29. 29.
    Distance between two consecutive points with the same phase of a wave is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Wavelength
    Wavelength is defined as the distance between two consecutive points in the same phase of a wave.
  30. 30.
    Acoustic echo happens due to
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Reflection of sound
    An echo is the repetition of sound caused by the reflection of sound waves from a surface.
  31. 31.
    According to Joule's law, the heat generated in a current carrying conductor is given by
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    H = I^2Rt
    Joule's law of heating states that the heat produced in a conductor is H=I2RtH = I^2Rt.
  32. 32.
    If two equal resistances R and R are connected in series and parallel configurations, then which statement is correct ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Effective resistance of parallel combination is R/2
    For two equal resistors R in parallel, the effective resistance is R×RR+R=R2\frac{R \times R}{R + R} = \frac{R}{2}.
  33. 33.
    Alloy of tin and lead is generally used as fuse wires because
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    It has low melting point
    Fuse wires are made of alloys with low melting points so that they melt and break the circuit when excessive current flows.
  34. 34.
    Electric power consumed by an electrical appliance can be measured using
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Using a voltmeter and an ammeter
    Electric power is calculated as P=VIP = VI. Therefore, both voltage (V) and current (I) must be measured.
  35. 35.
    In an AC generator, the insulated conducting wire wound on a soft iron core is called
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Armature
    The armature is the rotating coil in an AC generator, consisting of insulated wire wound on a soft iron core.
  36. 36.
    If a transformer has 500 turns in its primary and 5000 turns in secondary, what will be the secondary voltage, if the primary voltage is 5 V
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    50 V
    The transformer equation is VsVp=NsNp\frac{V_s}{V_p} = \frac{N_s}{N_p}. Vs5=5000500=10\frac{V_s}{5} = \frac{5000}{500} = 10. Vs=5×10=50V_s = 5 \times 10 = 50 V.
  37. 37.
    Transmission loss during the distribution of electricity from power stations is generally reduced by
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Decreasing the current and increasing the voltage
    Power loss I2RI^2R is minimized by stepping up the voltage and decreasing the current for long-distance transmission.
  38. 38.
    In an agricultural field a 750 W water pump is used for 3 hours every day. The daily consumption shown by the watt hour meter will be
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    2.25 unit
    Energy = Power ×\times time = 750 W×3 hours=2250 Wh=2.25 kWh750 \text{ W} \times 3 \text{ hours} = 2250 \text{ Wh} = 2.25 \text{ kWh} (units).
  39. 39.
    Magnetic field due to a current flowing through a circular loop is proportional to
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Both (1) and (2)
    Magnetic field at the center of a circular loop is directly proportional to both the current and the number of turns.
  40. 40.
    In terms of working principle, which one among the following is different from others ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Microwave oven
    Microwave ovens work on dielectric heating using electromagnetic microwaves, whereas the others work on Joule heating (resistance heating).
  41. 41.
    Electron was discovered by
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    J J Thomson
    J.J. Thomson discovered the electron in 1897.
  42. 42.
    The chargeless particle present inside the nucleus of an atom is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Neutron
    Neutrons are neutral (chargeless) particles found in the atomic nucleus.
  43. 43.
    The atomic number of an atom is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Number of electrons/protons in an atom
    Atomic number represents the number of protons (or electrons in a neutral atom).
  44. 44.
    The atomic number of an atom is 17 and mass number is 35. The number of protons, neutrons and electrons in the atom respectively are
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    17, 18, 17
    Protons = 17, Electrons = 17, Neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = 35−17=1835 - 17 = 18.
  45. 45.
    Among the following, which pair of atoms are isobars
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    18Ar40_{18}Ar^{40} and 20Ca40_{20}Ca^{40}
    Isobars are atoms with the same mass number but different atomic numbers.
  46. 46.
    How many groups and periods are there in modern periodic table ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    18 groups and 7 periods
    The modern periodic table has 18 vertical columns (groups) and 7 horizontal rows (periods).
  47. 47.
    The inert element among the following is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Helium
    Helium is a noble gas and is chemically inert.
  48. 48.
    The main shell electronic configuration of Fluorine atom is (Atomic number of Fluorine = 9)
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    2, 7
    Fluorine has 9 electrons, distributed as 2 in the K shell and 7 in the L shell.
  49. 49.
    Trend of atomic size along the period and down the group.
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Decreases along the period and increases down the group
    Atomic radius decreases across a period due to increasing effective nuclear charge and increases down a group due to the addition of new electron shells.
  50. 50.
    Choose the correct pairs of elements with symbol\n(i) Magnesium - Mg\n(ii) Aluminium - Ar\n(iii) Chlorine - Cl\n(iv) Potassium - Pt
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Only i and iii
    Magnesium is Mg and Chlorine is Cl. Aluminium symbol is Al (Ar is Argon), Potassium symbol is K (Pt is Platinum).
  51. 51.
    The oxidation state of H in metal hydrides is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    −1
    In metal hydrides (like NaH), hydrogen exhibits a -1 oxidation state.
  52. 52.
    Catalyst used in the synthesis of sulphuric acid is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Vanadium pentoxide
    Vanadium pentoxide (V2O5V_2O_5) is used as a catalyst in the Contact process for sulfuric acid synthesis.
  53. 53.
    The bond present in NaCl is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Ionic bond
    Sodium chloride (NaCl\text{NaCl}) is formed by electrostatic attraction between ions, which is an ionic bond.
  54. 54.
    The sour taste of tamarind is due to the presence of
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    T artaric acid
    Tamarind contains tartaric acid, which gives it its characteristic sour taste.
  55. 55.
    NaOH + HCl →\rightarrow A + B. Identify A and B
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    A is NaCl and B is H2OH_2O
    Neutralization of sodium hydroxide with hydrochloric acid yields sodium chloride and water.
  56. 56.
    The major mineral present in Chavara barrier beach in Kerala which is used for the manufacturing of TiO2TiO_2 is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Ilmenite
    Ilmenite is the major mineral found in Chavara beach sands used for titanium dioxide production.
  57. 57.
    The ore of some metals are given below. Pick the correct match.
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Al - Bauxite
    Bauxite is a primary ore of aluminium.
  58. 58.
    The most abundant element in earth's crust is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Oxygen
    Oxygen is the most abundant element by mass in the Earth's crust.
  59. 59.
    The depletion of ozone layer is caused by
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Chlorofluorocarbons
    Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) release chlorine radicals in the stratosphere, destroying ozone molecules.
  60. 60.
    Chlorine is prepared in the laboratory by heating
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    MnO2MnO_2 and concentrated HCl
    Laboratory preparation of chlorine typically involves the oxidation of concentrated hydrochloric acid using manganese dioxide (MnO2MnO_2).
  61. 61.
    Pick the correct statement about allotropes\ni. Compounds having same physical properties and different chemical properties.\nii. Different forms of same element.\niii. Compounds having different physical properties and same chemical properties.\niv. Same forms of different elements.
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Only ii and iii
    Allotropes are different structural forms of the same element that exhibit different physical properties but similar chemical properties.
  62. 62.
    The process of increasing atmospheric temperature as a result of increase in the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is called
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Greenhouse effect
    The greenhouse effect refers to the trapping of heat by greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, leading to global warming.
  63. 63.
    Find A and B in the following chemical reaction
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    A is HCl and B is CO2CO_2
    Reaction of metal carbonates with acids produces salt, water, and carbon dioxide.
  64. 64.
    Graphite is a good conductor of electricity. Which of the following statement justify your answer ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Presence of free electron in graphite
    In graphite, each carbon atom uses three valence electrons for covalent bonding, leaving one free mobile electron per atom which conducts electricity.
  65. 65.
    When a person inhale Carbon monoxide, the haemoglobin present in his blood reacts with carbon monoxide and form a compound which decreases the oxygen carrying capacity of haemoglobin and the person may die. Name the compound formed
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Carboxy haemoglobin
    Carbon monoxide binds strongly with hemoglobin to form stable carboxyhemoglobin, preventing oxygen transport.
  66. 66.
    Pick the correct statement about hydrocarbons
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Hydrocarbons contains carbon and hydrogen
    Hydrocarbons are organic compounds consisting entirely of carbon and hydrogen.
  67. 67.
    The IUPAC name of the organic compound given is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    3-methylheptane
    The longest carbon chain has 7 carbons (heptane) with a methyl substituent at position 3, giving 3-methylheptane.
  68. 68.
    Identify the wrong pair among the following\n(i) Alkane - hexane\n(ii) Alkene - ethene\n(iii) Alkyne - C2H6C_2H_6\n(iv) Branched hydrocarbon - 3-methylpentene
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    (iii)
    C2H6C_2H_6 is ethane (an alkane), not an alkyne. Alkynes have the general formula CnH2n−2C_n{H}_{2n-2}.
  69. 69.
    -COOH is the functional group present in
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Carboxylic acids
    The carboxyl group (−COOH-COOH) is the characteristic functional group of carboxylic acids.
  70. 70.
    Marsh gas is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Methane
    Methane is commonly known as marsh gas because it is produced in marshy areas by bacterial decomposition.
  71. 71.
    T o prevent the misuse of ethanol as a beverage, it is mixed with poisonous compounds to make use it in industries. The resulting product is called
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Denatured spirit
    Denatured spirit is ethanol rendered toxic or unpalatable by the addition of additives.
  72. 72.
    In a homologous series each member differs in composition from one another by one
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    −CH2−-CH_2- group
    Successive members of a homologous series differ by a methylene (−CH2−-CH_2-) unit.
  73. 73.
    When heated at high temperature, methane is decomposed to a finely divided powder which is used in making printer's ink. What is the name of that powder ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Carbon black
    Thermal decomposition of methane produces carbon black, used in inks and rubber reinforcement.
  74. 74.
    The gaseous hydrocarbon used for welding of metals is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Acetylene
    Acetylene (C2H2C_2H_2) burns with oxygen to produce an oxy-acetylene flame used for metal welding and cutting.
  75. 75.
    Absolute alcohol contains
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    99% ethanol
    Absolute alcohol is nearly pure ethanol, typically around 99% concentration by weight.
  76. 76.
    The monomer of natural rubber is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Isoprene
    Natural rubber is a polymer of isoprene (2-methyl-1,3-butadiene).
  77. 77.
    Saritha had fever and doctor advised her to take paracetamol 500 tablets thrice a day, because paracetamol is a
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Antipyretic
    Paracetamol is an antipyretic drug used to reduce fever.
  78. 78.
    NPK value of a fertilizer is 10 : 5 : 20. What does it mean ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    The fertilizer contains 10% N, 5% P2O5P_2O_5 and 20% K2OK_2O
    NPK ratings indicate percentages of nitrogen (NN), available phosphate (P2O5P_2O_5), and soluble potash (K2OK_2O).
  79. 79.
    The natural polymer among the following is
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Cellulose
    Cellulose is a natural polymer found in plant cell walls.
  80. 80.
    Which vitamin is called as sunshine vitamin ?
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Vitamin D
    Vitamin D is synthesized in the skin upon exposure to sunlight, hence called the sunshine vitamin.
  81. 81.
    Colloidal stability of natural rubber latex is imparted by ________ layer around the rubber particles.
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Phospholipo proteinic
    A protective layer of phospholipids and proteins surrounds rubber particles to stabilize the natural latex emulsion.
  82. 82.
    The species name of Guayule rubber producing plant
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Parthenium argentatum
    Guayule is scientifically known as *Parthenium argentatum*.
  83. 83.
    Charles Goodyear invented the vulcanization of rubber in
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    1939
    Charles Goodyear discovered vulcanization in the year 1839 (noted as 1939 in typo options from key, but historically 1839).
  84. 84.
    Identify the mixing mill size most suitable for laboratory uses
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    6” × 12” or 6” × 13”
    Laboratory-scale two-roll mixing mills typically have roll dimensions of 6"×12"6" \times 12" or 6"×13"6" \times 13".
  85. 85.
    Insert imbedded rubber articles in multiple numbers in a single moulding is usually accomplished using __________ technique.
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Transfer moulding
    Transfer moulding is well-suited for producing intricate molded articles with multiple inserts.
  86. 86.
    PET bottles are manufactured using ________ process.
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Stretch Blow Moulding
    PET bottles are produced via stretch blow moulding to provide high clarity and mechanical strength.
  87. 87.
    Choose the ASTM standard for vulcanized rubber properties in tension
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    ASTM D 412
    ASTM D 412 specifies standard test methods for vulcanized rubber and thermoplastic elastomers in tension.
  88. 88.
    From 3° arc oscillating disc rheograph, the scorch safety time is taken as time taken for _______ unit rise in torque from minimum.
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    2
    Scorch time (ts2t_{s2}) is typically measured as the time required for a 2-unit rise above minimum torque.
  89. 89.
    In compression set test under constant deflection of vulcanized rubber samples, the specimen is compressed to _________ of its actual height.
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    25%
    Standard compression set testing often involves deflecting the specimen by 25% or 50% of its original height.
  90. 90.
    The standard for methods of test for vulcanized rubber according to BIS
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    IS 3400
    IS 3400 specifies methods of test for vulcanized rubbers.
  91. 91.
    In the tear test of rubber samples, maximum strength is obtained when the sample direction is ______ to the compound milling direction.
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Perpendicular
    Tear resistance is usually maximum when the direction of tear is perpendicular to grain or milling orientation.
  92. 92.
    In ross flexing test the rubber sample is repeatedly flexed about the cut portion through ____ angle.
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    90°
    In the Ross flexing test, the sample is flexed through an angle of 90 degrees.
  93. 93.
    MFI test is used to compare _________ with in a thermoplastic polymer type.
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Grades
    Melt Flow Index (MFI) tests are used to compare the flow properties and grades of thermoplastic polymers.
  94. 94.
    The moles of a solute in relation to the mass of the solution is known as
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    Molality
    Molality is defined as the number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent (or solution context depending on definition, but typically solvent mass).
  95. 95.
    Choose the chemical that dissolves in water rises H3O+H_3O^+ ion concentration in the solution
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    Acids
    Acids dissociate in water to increase hydronium ion (H3O+H_3O^+) concentration.
  96. 96.
    The coagulum prepared for DRC determination of NR latex is dried at _____ in a hot air oven.
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    70 ± 2°C
    For Dry Rubber Content (DRC) determination, the coagulated sheet is dried at 70±2∘C70 \pm 2^{\circ}C in an oven.
  97. 97.
    The indicator used in the determination of alkalinity of latex when 0.1 N HCl used as titrant
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: D —
    Methyl red
    Methyl red is used as an indicator for determining the alkalinity of preserved latex using hydrochloric acid.
  98. 98.
    The difference between DRC and TSC is known as
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: B —
    Non-rubber content
    Total Solids Content (TSC) minus Dry Rubber Content (DRC) gives the non-rubber solid content.
  99. 99.
    During MST determination the mechanical stirring is done at
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: A —
    14000 ± 200 rpm
    Mechanical Stability Time (MST) test for latex involves high-speed stirring at 14000±200 rpm14000 \pm 200 \text{ rpm}.
  100. 100.
    The maximum Ash content in percentage permitted in ISNR - 10 as per BIS specification
    Show answer and explanation
    Answer: C —
    0.75
    According to BIS specifications, the maximum ash content permitted in ISNR-10 is 0.75%.

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